Fodder Vetch
Scientific name: Vicia villosa Roth
Diagnostic features Scrambling or climbing annual to 2m. Leaflets 4-12 pairs. Tendrils branched. Flowers 10-30, 10-20mm, blue to purple or violet, wings sometimes white or yellow. Fruits 20-40mm, 2-8-seeded.
Chromosome number: (2n=14).
Habitat Introduced-naturalized; in grassy places, tips, rough and waste ground, more often casual.
Distribution Throughout much of Britain; Europe.
This species is keyed out on Page 2934 in the Text Key.
Note Several subspecies, based on pubescence, flower number, size and colour, and calyx-teeth size, are often recognized; 5 have been recorded from Britain but are of doubtful taxonomic value. |